In Alabama, a series of new laws came into effect on January 1, with one notable addition being the Cade Noah Act. This legislation requires all law enforcement agencies in the state to engage in sensory and invisible disability training, aiming to enhance interactions between police officers and individuals with special needs.
Calera Police Chief David Hyche emphasizes the importance of increased information, awareness, and training, particularly in situations where officers have mere seconds to make critical decisions. Recognizing that officers can execute correct procedures, yet unforeseen challenges may arise, Chief Hyche underscores the value of training that broadens officers’ perspectives when assessing individuals in high-stress situations.
Hyche, who personally understands the challenges associated with special needs, having a daughter with autism, notes the difficulty in recognizing these conditions, which can lead to misunderstandings.
“For substance abuse or mental health issues, I mean they all run together, and officers can’t possibly know,” Hyche commented.
Under the Cade Noah Act, officers will undergo online training every two years, focusing on specialized techniques to effectively work with and interpret the needs of individuals with sensory and invisible disabilities.
“It’s equally as important for an individual to be aware of how they should respond to a law enforcement officer as it is for law enforcement officers to be aware of how to respond to someone with these special needs,” Hyche emphasized.
While many law enforcement agencies have previously participated in similar training, Calera takes an additional step by hosting an annual Special Friends Day. This event allows individuals with special needs to interact with officers, fostering understanding and building positive relationships.
Chief Hyche highlights the department’s use of computer software, which documents if a child or adult with special needs resides in a home. This information ensures that officers are aware of any specific considerations when responding to fire or emergency incidents, contributing to a more informed and compassionate approach in these critical situations.